“Fare famiglia” in transito: ritorni ed esternalizzazione dei confini in Bosnia-Erzegovina - “Family-making” in transit: returns and border externalization in Bosnia and Herzegovina
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1473/ea.v13i2.516Parole chiave:
Bosnia Herzegovina, transit, amily-making, sedentarization, externalizationAbstract
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), a key transit country along the Balkan Route, is used as a case study to assess how systematic pushbacks at the European Union’s external borders drive cyclical returns, which force mobile populations to establish a presence in BiH. This process fosters crucial socialization dynamics (e.g., “family-making”) that the migrants, as much as the current policies of the IOM (International Organization for Migration), leverage to promote settlement within a country considered on its way toward Europeanization. Ultimately, this evolving dynamic yields novel patterns of BiH-centred circular mobility, directly reflecting the specific consequences of border externalization across Eastern Europe.
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